Sunday, December 29, 2019

How is Seamus Heaneys Irish Rural Heritage Reflected In...

How is Seamus Heaneys Irish Rural Heritage Reflected In his Poetry. Seamus Heaney was born and grew up in the Irish countryside on his fathers farm. His father was still using the traditional farming methods, which had been handed down for generations, even though technology had developed greatly in the early twentieth century. Heaney learns a lot from his father about farming and how generations of his family have done it. Heaney takes a great interest in it and he admires his fathers skill in working the horses. These memories give Heaney a great deal to write about. The poems that I am going to study are Digging, Follower, At a Potato Digging and Death of a Naturalist. Heaneys memories and thoughts from childhood†¦show more content†¦By God, the old man could handle a spade. This shows how Heaney looked up to his father. Heaney also mentions how his grandfather was a great digger too. My grandfather cut more turf in a day. This poem is showing how digging has been done for generations in Heaneys family. But Heaney couldnt dig like them. But Ive no spade to follow men like them. He feels like he is a disappointment to his father and family, and he feels disappointment in himself too. Heaney still does dig though, but in a different way. He digs with words. Follower is similar to Digging in a lot of ways because Heaney is again using childhood memories to show the admiration for his father. Heaney describes, with some admiration, his fathers skill in working the horse-drawn plough. The sod rolled over without breaking. This shows how he remembers his fathers expertise in ploughing. This poem is written in the same way as Digging because both show how Heaneys heritage plays a key focus in his poetry. Follower also shows the strength of Heaneys father. With a single pluck. This shows how his father doesnt struggle, which is the mark of an expert. He also describes his fathers power and strength. Broad shadow. The broadness of his shoulders is showing his power and strength. Follower unlike Digging tells the reader how Heaney followed his father around the

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Doping, Athletes and Sports Essay - 892 Words

Doping can be strictly defined as the consumption of any substance (whether food or drug) to improve ones performance. This definition can be applied in a variety of situations, from college students drinking coffee in order to stay awake to athletes who take steroids to make them stronger. The problem with doping is where one draws the line. The drugs used in doping often have detrimental effects to ones health, both mental and physical. In the short run these drugs improve ones performance, but in the long run they can kill. Turning sports into a way of life instead of a leisure activity has generated fierce competition for athletes to be the best at what they do. Having a natural ability no longer is enough. One must work†¦show more content†¦In cyclings early days, cyclists consumed mainly strychnine, cocaine, and morphine, though there were also folksier pick-me-ups, like bulls blood and the crushed testicles of wild animals (Barnes, 2000, 97). Doping has become routine in many if not all sports, but these days, athletes use more sophisticated drugs such as anabolic steroids to improve performance. Many of the drugs used have long-term health risks and cause irregular behavior in the short run. Athletes use these drugs without regard to the undesirable side effects they may cause because they produce the desired results. The lure of fame and riches drives athletes to excel in their chosen sport. To win big one must be willing to take risks regardless of the costs. Fans and sponsors alike show strong support for those who are at the top of their game, not for those who just do well. Athletes and teams who excel are able to demand more money and more perks, like new stadiums. Coaches are rewarded handsomely for good seasons but fired for losing regardless of the circumstances. In college football, depending on the prestige of the bowl, teams receive anywhere from $150,000 to $12 million for playing (Eitzen, 1999, 47). When their futures are entwined with their present performance, it is hard for them to reject cheating to attain their goal. Corporate sponsors also contribute heavily to theShow MoreRelatedNegative Effects Of Doping In Sport974 Words   |  4 PagesAthletes who want to maximise their performance are continually tempted to use illicit drugs to gain competitive advantage and to aid recove ry from training and injuries. Doping in sport can affect performance, destroy reputations, impact friends, families, teams and community support. Doping is defined as the administration of drugs to an animal or person in order to enhance sporting performance. Doping has been traced all the way back to 393 BC when Ancient Greeks used substances to improve theirRead MoreDoping And Its Effect On Athletes1456 Words   |  6 PagesDoping has been present in sport since professional competition began and can be traced back to Ancient Greece. In the last century, doping has escalated as a problem due to physical advantages it gives athletes and health risks associated with long term use (Derse Wilson, 2001). For doping prevention to be successful support staff must establish boundaries and understand motives behind an athletes’ decision to dope, including ethical considerations. Ethical decision-making is the ability to distinguishRead MoreUse of Steroids by Athletes Essay1538 W ords   |  7 Pages   Ã‚  Ã‚   A survey was presented to 198 U.S athletes with the following scenario. You are offered a banned performance enhancing substance that comes with two guarantees: 1) You will not be caught. 2). You will win every competition you enter for the next five years and then you will die from the side effects of the substance. Would you take it? More than half the athletes said yes. As we can infer from the above survey, a large number of professional athletes are willing to risk their lives for theRead MoreDoping Testing And Doping Tests1350 Words   |  6 PagesDoping dates back to ancient Greek where athletes took special diets to make themselves stronger. In the 19th Century, substances such as caffeine, alcohol and cocaine were used to enhance performance among long distance athletes. In 1904, for example, Thomas Hicks won the marathon by taking raw eggs, doses of brandy administered during the race and injections of strychnine. By the year 1920s, people realized that rest rictions had to be created regarding the use of drugs in sports. In 1928, IAAFRead MoreThe Effects Of Blood Doping On Professional Sports1265 Words   |  6 PagesThe phenomenon of the blood doping in professional sports is not new; however, it remains prevalent in sports culture. With new techniques being designed to avoid detection, it could be argued that the prohibition of sports enhancing drugs in the professional sports mirror the prohibition of alcohol, making for unsafe, unsanitary and black market drug erupt. Instead of prohibition, could the professional sports community limitations in order to better allocate their money? There are great incentivesRead MoreShould Sports Doping Be Doping?1578 Words   |  7 Pages Doping in sports. At present, the problem of the use of doping by athletes is acute for professional sports. The solution of this task immediately entails chain of related questions: how to improve the system of doping control, what drugs to prohibit to use, what measures to show to athletes who violated the rules.But what do we know about doping, in addition, what do the media and the people profit from it? Looking at the situation of modern sports on the other hand, itRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Steroids In Sports951 Words   |  4 PagesSteroids in sports has been one of the biggest controversial topics since 1904 when Olympic marathon runner, Thomas Hicks, used a mixture of brandy and strychnine and nearly died. However, the use of PED’s (performance enhancing drugs) dates all the back to 776 BC with the Ancient Greek athletes. In sports todays the question is whether or not these types of drugs should be banned from competition. In sports today it is all about entertaining the common people. Americans tune in every night to watchRead MoreBlood Doping, Human Growth Hormones, Steroid, Beta 2 Agonists1526 Words   |  7 Pages(EPO), blood doping, human growth hormones, steroid, beta-2 agonists. These are a few substances that come into mind when discussing the topic performance enhancing drug also known as doping. Doping is defined as the use of drugs to enhance performance and gain advantage over the other competitors, and it has been an ongoing problem in the sport community since the early centuries, with an increasing trend showing today. Envision yourself competing against an opponent who has been doping! How wouldRead MorePro Doping in Sports Debate825 Words   |  4 PagesHealth Risk If each of us ought to be free to assume risks that we think are worth taking, shouldnt athletes have the same freedom as anyone else? In particular, if athletes prefer the gains in performance allegedly provided by the use of steroids, along with the increased risk of harm to the alternative of less risk and worse performance, what gives anyone the right to interfere with their choice? After all, if we should not forbid smokers from risking their health by smoking, why should we prohibitRead MoreDoping in Sports and the Current Issues for Management757 Words   |  3 Pagesillegal substance. (Mark McGwire) Doping in Sport and the current issues and challenges for sport management, how did it all start and what now? Sports in the world have been generating billions and billions of dollars for years. This money comes from sponsorships, media rights, and legal gambling. All of a sudden, out of know where several sports have been destroyed by doping. Doping has questioned the integrity of most sports on a global scale. A combination of sports businesses and the federal government

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Early American Writers Essay Example For Students

Early American Writers Essay In the literature of early American writers there is one common trait among all the writings: religion. Among Anne Bradstreet and Jonathan Edwards all speak of their opinion of religion, god, heaven, and material things. Anne Bradstreet was a puritan wife, originally from England but then moved to America. Upon moving and settling into her home, her poems became full of emotion and spoke about concerns from her heart. She was religious and believed that men had superiority over women. A common concern in these religious writers was the unimportance of material things on Earth.In Bradstreets Upon the Burning of Our House July 10th, 1666, her house was burned to the ground. Nevertheless, she did not shed to many tears because she knew that Thou hast an house on high erect, meaning that her real home was in heaven. She found comfort in god and her belief in her made her strong and able to move on in her life. When she starts thinking about all her possessions that she had lost she would Raise up thy thoughts above the sky . . . and remember these things do not matter, what matters is her house on high. Jonathan Edwards also found comfort in god, leading me to sweet contemplations of my great and glorious God. Jonathan was also a puritan from the early America, however, he was a preacher. Like Anne Bradstreet, he did not believe in material things. In his sermon entitle Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God, he states now they see that those things on which they depended for peace and safety were nothing but thin air and empty shadows. This statement agrees with what Bradstreet believed in, that nothing (possessions) is important on Earth. If a person has depended on those things for all your life and then they are suddenly taken away from you, you will not know what to do. However, unlike Bradstreet, he portrays god as angry for all the sins of man and ready to punish them for their sins. He says The God that holds you over the pit of hell, much as one holds a spi der, or some loathsome insect, over the fire, abhors you, and is dreadfully provoked; his wrath towards you burns like fire; he looks upon you as worthy of nothing else but to be cast into the fire; he is of purer eyes than to bear to have you in his sight; you are ten thousand times more abominable in his eyes than the most hateful venomous serpent is in our He makes people fear god, fearful of ever sinning, and afraid of burning in the fiery pits of hell. He states that There is nothing between you and Hell but the air; it is only the power and mere pleasure of God that holds you up. Religion has defiantly influenced Jonathan Edwards writings. Anne Bradstreet and Jonathan Edwards were both early American writers who contained a common charecteristic in their writtings. Both of these puritan writers have strong thought about religion and did not hold back these thoughts in their writings.